HRC Pricing. HoldemResources Calculator ($5. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. Flopzilla. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Get 3 HoldemResources Coupon at CouponBirds. If you're playing in larger fields, check out our MTT ICM Calculator that handles larger player counts. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. It happens with PP torunaments when BB is 1k or more and imported from PT4 database. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HoldemBot demo-version supports PartyPoker 6-max cash tables only! Any other questions?Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. You can enjoy 30% OFF when shopping on holdemresources. Explore how to manage memory limits in HoldemResources Calculator effectively for optimized performance. The tool supports robust computations up to a maximum of 25,000 nodes, which. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. As an example, let's set up the first hand of the following tournament: Regular KO MTT 9$ + 3$, each buy-in contributes 9$ to regular prizes and 3$ as bounty. HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Update the -Xmx limit, for example, change the line to -Xmx8G for an 8GB limit. . Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. From January 23rd: The beta version will switch to a two tiered license model. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. 各プレイヤーの期待順位とプライズの期待値を出してスタックの価値を計算した感じ。. zip. Apr 28, 2023. I am using HoldemResources Calculator for a some time now (beta version), and can say its awsome softwear (i have SNGWiz, and its not close to HR Calculator). Take the time to study up, the hand charts are pretty simple. But first of all, make sure that it is installed in English language. Special characters in your Windows username may prevent the program from starting if the default installation path is used. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Under a Nash equilibrium you assume that your opponent knows your exact strategy. 2018/19 HRC Public Beta. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Updated Feb 25, 2020 Jul 27, 2018. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Download. Standard web server logging, for the purpose of ensuring network and information security, applies to all HoldemResources. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. 25. News and Updates. start 200. Explore top-tier poker strategies with HoldemResources Calculator. I know the theory behind the push or fold in heads up (Is well explained in The mathematics of poker of Chen & Ankenman). For most purposes I'd recommend using the import/export options in Tools: Structure Manager. Explore the complexities of tournament poker with our free ICM calculator for up to 20 players and prizes. 20bb BB calling ranges vs BTN minraise (HoldemResources Calculator left vs Simple Preflop Holdem right) As you can see there are some big differences, mainly with suited hands. The only options are all-in, fold or check. Conclusion. If you're playing in larger fields, check out our MTT ICM Calculator that handles larger player counts. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. The HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) Blog is a comprehensive resource that features articles on poker software, theory and research. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. We'll add a direct $ display to the new beta soon. The tool supports robust computations up to a maximum of 25,000 nodes, which. First, your opponents fold and you pick up the blinds and antes. You can analyse played tournament hands from your Holdem Manager or PokerTracker database and improve your future decision making to make more profit in tournaments. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. HRC, Windows Plain . For example: You have a pair of 99. Explore top-tier poker strategies with HoldemResources Calculator. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Ideal for tournaments, bounty games, and deep-stacked cash play. For more details, visit our blog post. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Keep up with the most recent developments to enhance your poker game and make the most of the HRC software. Nitsche recommends holdemresources. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Be sure to stay within the recommended maximum size for your system's installed physical memory. In-depth evaluation of HRC's new MTT ICM model. Contact and support information for HoldemResources. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. ) HoldemResources Calculator ($5. 55-$9. During this period, you will be able to familiarize yourself with the software before taking out a paid subscription. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. 00 lose blinds -66. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. In general, bunching increases the value and frequency of high cards, and decreases the value and frequency of low cards. 300000. DrStrange said: Heads-up tournament with short stacks is "solved". Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. the showdown is 8 7 6 5 3. g. net has created 1 GPTs. 木原直哉オフィシャルブログ プロポーカープレーヤー、木原直哉が、思ったことを書いていきます。道場やってます。Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Try HoldemResources Calculator Buy HoldemResources Calculator. Discover a wealth of information to help you improve your game, understand advanced concepts, and efficiently use HRC to enhance your poker decision-making. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. zip. If you have used it successfully, you can get up to 10% OFF. Business Address Seidengasse 41/55, 1070 Vienna, Austria. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Use the import option from the toolbar and select the . Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. A quick overview of the next steps. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. 67 lose blinds -66. Stephen walks through abilities of the HoldemResources Calculator and. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. As the world of poker continuously evolves, so does. You can access the subscription management at "Help: Registration: Manage Subscription" directly in the software. Bunching ranges tend to be tighter than non-bunching ranges. net for assistance. Click to enjoy the latest deals and coupons of HoldemResources and save up to 25% when making purchase at checkout. Use the import option from the toolbar and select the . Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. HeadsUp Push/Fold Nash Equilibrium. Windows. 本日はギャン中の皆さんが大好きなAOFについて、実験した結果を共有させていただきたいと思います。. Find answers to common questions about the HoldemResources Calculator desktop software or directly contact the support through email or forums. 95/month) HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) revolutionized short-stack analysis in online tournaments, aided by its ability to interface with hand histories from the major sites, as well as an effective leakfinder feature. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Most solvers completely ignore this effect, implicitly believing that they're drawing from an even deck. This approach works vs any type of villain but it is GTO - there might be some villains where Hero can do better exploiting flaws in their game. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. This tool employs the classic Malmuth-Harville ICM algorithm. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Blog. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. When i import from the HH file it works fine. HoldemResources Calculator是一款针对德州扑克比赛玩家的数据分析软件，尤其是在比赛后期能起到非常大的作用。. ICM (=independent chip model)とは？. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. net. plugins\net. The developer offers two variants of the calculator: Classic. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. This post was tracking the progress of the 2018/2019 HRC beta version. Enhance your efficiency using HRC and stay ahead of your competition with well-configured game trees. Join Date: Apr 2007 Posts: 2,543. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Bunching ranges tend to be tighter than non-bunching ranges. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. holdemresources. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. 33 double up 266. Copyright © 2007 - 2023, HoldemResources. This configuration results in a small tree size and reliable basic accuracy, particularly for scenarios involving short and medium stacks. With enhanced features and a new two-tier licensing model, the new version caters to both cash game and tournament players. Linux. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Scripting can remove the need for excessive manual pruning after the tree creation. In his latest video, Gareth James takes a look at the brand new HoldemResources calculator, and comparing it with the Simple Preflop Holdem tool. This tool employs the classic Malmuth-Harville ICM algorithm. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Email support@holdemresources. 1,296 Online. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Find valuable information on new features, improvements,. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. こちらのアンケートをさせていただきました。. Find the perfect tool to elevate your game and. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. VAT-ID ATU77962046. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. 你能够使用这款软件分析在你Hold’em Manager或者是PokerTracker数据库里的历史牌局，以提高你在比赛过程中的分析能力，增加. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. CryptoDownload the Hold'em Resources Calculator and get started with the free 14-day trial. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. BBが強制オールインで、それ以外の人が全員10bbの時、オールインレンジはどちらがタイトであるべきか。. Sales of upgraded licenses will go live. 99/month)Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. On the home page, click on FREE TRIAL to download the trial version of HRC. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. zip. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Download the Hold'em Resources Calculator and get started with the free 14-day trial. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. Navigate large-field tournament dynamics with our advanced ICM calculator, capable of approximating the Malmuth-Harville model for extensive player counts. 特に今回調べていきたいこととしては、「AOFの収支はどの程度安定するのか」というところです。. Holdemresources Hand Viewer. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HoldemResources. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. RIVER - Static variable in interface net. Apr 28, 2023. 00 You can play a little tighter as if you cripple them they would have to win back to back. HoldemResources Calculator是什么？. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. That's a great outcome. 00 lose blinds -66. net. macOS. The tree creation process will automatically handle the general game rules, such as the order to act and the legal actions and bet sizes. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. POSTED Apr 14, 2014. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. You can specify a rake% and $-cap and then enter chip stacks in $ to calculate raked cash game hands. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Because of the blind level increase, the average expressed in big blinds is 25BB. Elevate your game today. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. He runs through a spot analysing. "I'd recommend running a couple stack size and payout. (Note that the buy in amount doesn't affect the calculations anyway, so this is only relevant for the import tab. Discover the right HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) product for your poker analysis needs. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. View HoldemResources (location in Vienna, Austria , revenue, industry and description. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Sizing for. This feature is only available for Monte Carlo hands and only for users with a HRC Pro license. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. The Beta cycle is coming to an end with open trials! The new features are almost ready to be released and we are winding down the beta cycle by giving everyone a chance to test the new features for free! Updated Feb 02, 2023 Jan 04, 2023. Select MTT ICM as equity model and switch to the MTT dialog page. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Free push-or-fold Nash ICM calculations for the endgame of NLHE tournaments. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. scripting. Q2/2023: The current beta cycle will close down and the new functionality will be integrated in the release. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. By holdemresources. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. BB: 4500 chips (30% of all chips): Medium Stack. HRC, Windows Installer. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. api. Let’s make a sample ICM computation for the following situation: in a full ring SNG, 3 players are left (the bubble boy has just busted out of the tournament): SB: 3000 chips (20% of all chips): Small Stack. macOS. HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. 実験1:全員同. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. HRC, Windows Plain . Find the perfect tool to elevate your game and. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. HoldemResources Calculator is a learning and analysis tool for Texas Hold'em tournaments, in particular for tournament end-game situations. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. 01% of traditional ICM calculations. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Business, Economics, and Finance. The interface is designed to be quick, easy to. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Here's an example: Remember that when you're the aggressor, there are multiple ways to win. mel) invited you to join. For large fields our algorithm achieves a typical accuracy within 0. Install the new HRC version and go to Tools: Manage Structures. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Find the perfect tool to elevate your game and. So 1 million BB deep if you're shoving even just AA,KK 100% of the time, your opponent can just fold everything except AA and show a profit. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. まあ、計算機に入れるのが一番簡単ですね。. チップが多ければ多ければ上位に残りやすい。. Convinced? If you want to purchase HoldemResources Calculator, just click the link below and purchase the license of your choice. net. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. A hold'em hand is two distinct cards dealt from a standard deck of 52 cards, with deal-order being irrelevant, as such there are 52*51/2 = 1326, hands. If the program fails to start then either select a different installation directory in the installer (e. Learn to adjust settings, monitor usage, and troubleshoot issues for a seamless poker analysis experience. Free push/fold ICM Nash calculator for SnGs and MTTs. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. 67 net 133. calculator. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Utilizing HoldemResources Calculator for MTTs | Run It Once. Holdemresources Hand Viewer. Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. Be sure to stay within the recommended maximum size for your system's installed physical memory. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. . Choose between HRC Classic, ideal for short-stacked calculations in tournament play, and HRC Pro, a comprehensive solver designed for in-depth analysis and high-level play in both tournaments and cash games. HoldemResources Calculator is a post-game analytical program designed for Texas Hold'em Tournaments and sit and gos. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. Free Tools. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. The tool supports robust computations up to a maximum of 25,000. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. calculator. HRC's multi table mode has been re-written from scratch and comes with a new high accuracy MTT ICM model. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. 前の投稿でAoFが(レーキを収めるのに)おいしいよと書いたのでプレイの仕方を書きます。 というのも思ったより簡単にナッシュレンジを求めることができるサイトがあったのでその紹介も兼ねて。 HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Find answers to common questions about the HoldemResources Calculator desktop software or directly contact the support through email or forums. 25%. ICM. Popular ICM software tools to study endgame strategy for poker tournaments and sit-and-go games. Master the art of configuring game trees in HoldemResources Calculator with this comprehensive guide. The tool supports robust computations up to a maximum of 25,000 nodes,. . 参加レンジと強制オールイン. Join Date: Apr 2007 Posts: 2,543. The classic Malmuth-Harville ICM model is tricky to calculate for large fields. HoldemResources Calculator: Classic and Pro HoldemResources Calculator (HRC) offers two distinct product models to cater to the varied requirements of the poker community: HRC Classic and HRC Pro. Check out the HoldemResources community on Discord - hang out with 3630 other members and enjoy free voice and text chat. Next Generation MTT ICM Mode. I would. ini in a text editor and find the -Xmx setting near the end of the file. See Details. Independent Chip Model: Example of an ICM calculation. If not,uninstall it and install again in English. 000 chips per player, but it’s not 30 big blinds anymore. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes. HRC Classic is tailored for the endgame stages of tournaments, where players often face short to medium stack sizes.